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    <title>film-industry on S Anand</title>
    <link>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/tag/film-industry/</link>
    <description>Recent content in film-industry on S Anand</description>
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    <item>
      <title>How isolated is Bollywood from world cinema?</title>
      <link>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/how-isolated-is-bollywood-from-world-cinema/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 10:05:45 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/how-isolated-is-bollywood-from-world-cinema/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;How isolated is Bollywood from world cinema?&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-0.5.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These are the major &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/can-foreigners-enter-hollywood/&#34;&gt;group actors based on who they act with most&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;Actors mostly act with other actors in the same&amp;hellip;&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-100-1.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Language&lt;/strong&gt;. Not country. For example, the Spanish / Mexican group is across countries. But Indian actors divide into North Indian and South Indian. It&amp;rsquo;s language, not country.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Time period&lt;/strong&gt;. Old American actors are a separate group from Hollywood. (Naturally. Brad Pitt was born after Humphrey Bogart died. They couldn&amp;rsquo;t have acted together.)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Genre&lt;/strong&gt;. Hollywood Porn actors don&amp;rsquo;t act with mainstream Hollywood. Same with Japanese Porn, Hollywood TV, and Hollywood Horror actors.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How are these groups themselves connected? Do Chinese actors act with Hollywood often? How isolated is Bollywood from world cinema?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div class=&#34;video-embed&#34;&gt;&lt;iframe src=&#34;https://www.youtube.com/embed/1S2JhlDIglk&#34; title=&#34;YouTube video&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; allow=&#34;accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture&#34; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;hollywood-is-the-core-group&#34;&gt;Hollywood is the core group&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Take groups that &lt;strong&gt;act with other groups at least 5% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;. Mainstream Hollywood acts with British and Hollywood TV/Horror actors. All other clusters are isolated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-5-2.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;indian--japanese-clusters-emerge&#34;&gt;Indian &amp;amp; Japanese clusters emerge&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let&amp;rsquo;s go more liberal. Take groups that &lt;strong&gt;act with other groups at least 2% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;. Hollywood forms a big connected cluster. It includes most of Europe &amp;ndash; British, German, French, Czech, Yugoslavian &amp;amp; Italian actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;North &amp;amp; South Indian&lt;/strong&gt; actors form the first non-Hollywood cross-language cluster.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;Japanese and Japanese porn actors&lt;/strong&gt; form a cluster too. (Interestingly, it&amp;rsquo;s easy for a Japanese porn actor to act with mainstream Japanese actors. Hollywood porn actors find it far harder to act with Hollywood.)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;Among groups thatact with other groups at least 1% of the time, we have:&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-2.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;chinese--korean-cluster-emerges&#34;&gt;Chinese &amp;amp; Korean cluster emerges&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Chinese &amp;amp; South Korean&lt;/strong&gt; actors form the first cross-country cross-language cluster.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hollywood&lt;/strong&gt; expands to act with Scandinavian, Spanish, Polish, Brazilian &amp;amp; Nigerian films.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Other film industries (Russian, Greek, Egyptian &amp;ndash; even Hollywood Porn &amp;ndash; are still isolated.)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-1.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;world-cinema-vs-the-rest&#34;&gt;World Cinema vs the rest&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Among groups that &lt;strong&gt;act with other groups at least 0.5% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;, we have:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turkish &amp;amp; Iranian&lt;/strong&gt; groups coming together&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Indonesian&lt;/strong&gt; actors acting with the Chinese&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hollywood&lt;/strong&gt; expanding to cover Russian, Greek, Egyptian, and finally, Hollywood Porn. (It&amp;rsquo;s easier for Brazilian / Nigerian to act with Hollywood than to be a Hollywood Porn actor.)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;At this point, there are 6 actor groups that act with each other at least 1 out of 200 times (0.5%).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;World Cinema (Hollywood &amp;amp; friends)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Japanese (mainstream &amp;amp; porn)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Indian (North &amp;amp; South)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Chinese, South Korean &amp;amp; Indonesian&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Turkish &amp;amp; Iranian&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Filipino&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-0.5.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;one-world-of-cinema&#34;&gt;One world of cinema&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If we look at groups that &lt;strong&gt;act with other groups at least 0.5% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;, we have a far more unified picture. Almost every actor group acts with another group at least 1 out of 400 times.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But even here, there&amp;rsquo;s an exception. Filipino actors &amp;ndash; the most insular major actor group in the world.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/actor-network-0.25.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So, &lt;strong&gt;how isolated is Bollywood from World Cinema&lt;/strong&gt;? For its size, it&amp;rsquo;s one of the most isolated actor groups. (But not as much as Iranian/Turkish or Filipino.)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;comments&#34;&gt;Comments&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- wp-comments-start --&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Dr Urmila&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;5 Jan 2022 7:36 pm&lt;/em&gt;:
Hi Anand&amp;hellip;.i am not a technical person but I do use similar representations in my research as bibliometric, scientometrics etc&amp;hellip;we use to understand the publication patterns&amp;hellip;
Any very interesting piece of information. I enjoyed reading&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/how-to-find-a-chinese-actor-to-cast-in-hollywood/&#34;&gt;How to find a Chinese actor to cast in Hollywood - S Anand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;20 Feb 2022 12:39 pm&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;(pingback)&lt;/em&gt;:
[…] For example, Hollywood actors act outside Hollywood just 10% of the time. Chinese actors act with non-Chinese actors just 1% of the time. […]&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;!-- wp-comments-end --&gt;
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Can foreigners enter Hollywood?</title>
      <link>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/can-foreigners-enter-hollywood/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Dec 2021 13:25:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/can-foreigners-enter-hollywood/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;img alt=&#34;Can foreigners enter Hollywood?&#34; loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-68.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.reddit.com/r/acting/comments/85rhne/my_chances_of_entering_hollywood/&#34;&gt;An aspiring Malaysian actor posted on Reddit&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I am a 18-year old biracial Malaysian kid who wants to be an actor in Hollywood. I&amp;rsquo;m taking a diploma for performing arts in a college called Sunway University in 8 days and I&amp;rsquo;m considering pulling out of it because why do something that I like when my dreams might never be fulfilled and the price for taking this diploma is seriously expensive. I am starting to doubt my chances of making it to Hollywood and I suffer from extreme anxiety. Is it possible for someone like me to enter Hollywood? What are my chances?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Breaking into Hollywood is hard. As a foreigner, it would be even harder. So I asked myself:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;do-hollywood-actors-act-with-foreigners&#34;&gt;Do Hollywood actors act with foreigners?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let&amp;rsquo;s take &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000226/&#34;&gt;Will Smith&lt;/a&gt;. He frequently acts with &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001454/&#34;&gt;Martin Lawrence&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000169/&#34;&gt;Tommy Lee Jones&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1535523/&#34;&gt;Jaden Smith&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000685/&#34;&gt;Jon Voight&lt;/a&gt;, and 84 other actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;His every co-star is a Hollywood actor, except the Spanish actor &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0003244/&#34;&gt;Jordi Mollà&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0172156/&#34;&gt;Bad Boys II&lt;/a&gt;, and the Dutch actor &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3092471/&#34;&gt;Marwan Kenzari&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6139732/&#34;&gt;Aladdin&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;strong&gt;Will Smith acts with just 2% of foreign co-stars.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-66.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On the other hand, &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000329/&#34;&gt;Jackie Chan&lt;/a&gt; is more cosmopolitan. He acts with:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Chinese actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0803298/&#34;&gt;Yuen Siu-Tin&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0080179/&#34;&gt;Drunken Master&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Hollywood actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000676/&#34;&gt;Chris Tucker&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0120812/&#34;&gt;Rush Hour&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Japanese actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0331822/&#34;&gt;Kumiko Goto&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0103950/&#34;&gt;City Hunter&lt;/a&gt; &amp;ndash; which is based on a &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_Hunter&#34;&gt;Japanese Manga&lt;/a&gt; of the same name.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;South Korean actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1163187/&#34;&gt;Su-cheon Bae&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0077277/&#34;&gt;Huo shao shao lin men&lt;/a&gt; &amp;ndash; a Korean/Mandarin film&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Indian actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm7796669/&#34;&gt;Disha Patani&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4217392/&#34;&gt;Kung Fu Yoga&lt;/a&gt; - an Indo-Chinese film&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Spanish actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0167938/&#34;&gt;Eva Cobo&lt;/a&gt; in &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0099558/&#34;&gt;Operation Condor&lt;/a&gt; - shot in Spain&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Danish actors like &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1561982/&#34;&gt;Pilou Asbæk&lt;/a&gt; in the upcoming film &lt;a href=&#34;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6879446/&#34;&gt;Snafu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Of his 224 co-stars, 70 are non-Chinese. &lt;strong&gt;Jackie Chan acts with over 30% foreign co-stars.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-67.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Are Chinese films be more foreigner-friendly? Should our Malaysian friend try there instead?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;is-hollywood-less-open-to-foreigners-than-other-countries&#34;&gt;Is Hollywood less open to foreigners than other countries?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I took all movie actors across the world and broke them into groups using a &lt;a href=&#34;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_structure&#34;&gt;community structure&lt;/a&gt;. Actors within the group act mostly within themselves, and less with other groups.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The largest group is Hollywood, with ~80,000 actors (mostly American). They act with each other &lt;strong&gt;90%&lt;/strong&gt; of the time and act with other groups only 10% of the time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-68.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In comparison, the Chinese group has ~20,000 actors. They act with each other &lt;strong&gt;98%&lt;/strong&gt; of the time. When they do act outside the group, it’s mostly with Hollywood (0.5%), Japanese (0.3%), South Korean (0.3%), and Indonesian (0.1%)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Clearly, Jackie Chan is more the exception than the norm.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-69.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But among the large groups, there are 2 groups that are even more insular than Chinese actors.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The ~8,200 &lt;strong&gt;Turkish actors act only with each other 99.1% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;, occasionally venturing to act with Iranian actors (0.2%).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Even more insular are the ~7,000 &lt;strong&gt;Filipino actors who act with each other 99.3% of the time&lt;/strong&gt;. They occasionally venture out to act in Hollywood 0.2% of the time.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are no other sizeable groups of actors that&amp;rsquo;re as insulated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;img loading=&#34;lazy&#34; src=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/assets/image-70-600x381.webp&#34;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hollywood is actually among the most cosmopolitan groups, along with the West European films. So, to our budding Malaysian actor, I&amp;rsquo;d say:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It&amp;rsquo;s hard to get an acting break. As a foreigner, it&amp;rsquo;s 10 times harder in Hollywood. But you&amp;rsquo;re better off in Hollwood or Western Europe than in any other country, where it would be 50 to 100 times as hard!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;comments&#34;&gt;Comments&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;!-- wp-comments-start --&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.s-anand.net/blog/how-isolated-is-bollywood-from-world-cinema/&#34;&gt;How isolated is Bollywood from world cinema? - S Anand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;5 Jan 2022 3:35 pm&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;(pingback)&lt;/em&gt;:
[…] These are the major group actors based on who they act with most. […]&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.s-anand.net/blog/i-tested-the-best-ways-to-mail-people/&#34;&gt;I tested the best ways to mail people - S Anand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;6 Jan 2022 11:32 am&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;(pingback)&lt;/em&gt;:
[…] write more about did 100% worse at #4 than #2 (4.4% down to 0%) […]&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vidyasekar&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;21 Dec 2021 7:15 pm&lt;/em&gt;:
I don&amp;rsquo;t know whether it has a business value or not. But it gives a hammer shot on the head and looks at the Cinema industry and its behaviors.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://www.s-anand.net/blog/my-year-in-2021/&#34;&gt;My Year in 2021 - S Anand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;2 Jan 2022 1:36 pm&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;(pingback)&lt;/em&gt;:
[…] On learning, I discovered network clusters. My PyCon talk on movie networks is the start of a fascinating exploration of actors that I’ll write more about. […]&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Vinu&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;1 Jan 2022 1:08 am&lt;/em&gt;:
Interesting data driven view of comparing the level of tribalism (if I can use that term ) within the various film industries around the world.
I wonder, though, If casting decisions are directly made by the actors or the initial production and directorial leadership.
some stars will command more of a say in whom they will co-Star with and with whom they won’t… but I wonder if that’s relevant to but a small fraction.
Its good mental gymnastics, but at the core, your advice is good ;)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;https://www.s-anand.net/blog/how-to-find-a-chinese-actor-to-cast-in-hollywood/&#34;&gt;How to find a Chinese actor to cast in Hollywood - S Anand&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;em&gt;20 Feb 2022 12:38 pm&lt;/em&gt; &lt;em&gt;(pingback)&lt;/em&gt;:
[…] example, Hollywood actors act outside Hollywood just 10% of the time. Chinese actors act with non-Chinese actors just 1% of the […]&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;!-- wp-comments-end --&gt;
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    <item>
      <title>IMDBPro</title>
      <link>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/imdbpro/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 11 Dec 2001 12:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://www.s-anand.net/blog/imdbpro/</guid>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://pro.imdb.com/&#34;&gt;IMDBPro&lt;/a&gt; &amp;ndash; paid version of IMDB with some proprietary movie databases.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
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